#!/usr/bin/env python3 """ 从达梦数据库导出三元组数据到 JSON 文件 三元组来源:RELATION_INSTANCE 表 (HEAD_ID, RELATION_TYPE, TAIL_ID) 支持可选清洗:去重、过滤悬空引用、移除空值、规范化关系类型 用法: python scripts/export_triplets.py 需设置环境变量 DM_PASSWORD,且 config 中 source=db """ import json import os import sys _script_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) _project_root = os.path.dirname(_script_dir) sys.path.insert(0, _project_root) def _json_serializer(obj): """处理 Timestamp、datetime、numpy 等不可直接 JSON 序列化的类型""" if hasattr(obj, 'isoformat'): return obj.isoformat() if hasattr(obj, 'item'): return obj.item() if isinstance(obj, float) and (obj != obj or obj == float('inf') or obj == float('-inf')): return None raise TypeError(f'Object of type {type(obj).__name__} is not JSON serializable') def load_config(project_root: str) -> dict: """加载 config""" config_dir = os.path.join(project_root, 'config') json_path = os.path.join(config_dir, 'config.json') yaml_path = os.path.join(config_dir, 'config.yaml') if os.path.exists(json_path): with open(json_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f: return json.load(f) if os.path.exists(yaml_path): try: import yaml with open(yaml_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f: return yaml.safe_load(f) except ImportError: pass return {'source': 'json', 'db': {}, 'triplet': {}} def main(): from src.data_loader import load_triplets_from_dm, load_from_dm from src.triplet_cleaner import clean_triplets, transform_triplet_output_format config = load_config(_project_root) if config.get('source') != 'db': print("错误:三元组导出仅支持达梦模式,请将 config 中 source 改为 db") sys.exit(1) tc = config.get('triplet', {}) output_file = tc.get('output_file', 'data/triples.json') report_file = tc.get('report_file', 'report/triplet_cleaning_report.json') output_path = output_file if os.path.isabs(output_file) else os.path.join(_project_root, output_file) report_path = report_file if os.path.isabs(report_file) else os.path.join(_project_root, report_file) os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_path), exist_ok=True) os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(report_path), exist_ok=True) # 清洗配置(clean: false 则跳过;否则按子项配置) clean_cfg = tc.get('clean', True) do_clean = False if clean_cfg is True: do_clean = {'deduplicate': True, 'filter_orphans': False, 'remove_null_core': True, 'normalize_relation_type': True} elif isinstance(clean_cfg, dict): do_clean = clean_cfg deduplicate = do_clean.get('deduplicate', True) if do_clean else False filter_orphans = do_clean.get('filter_orphans', False) if do_clean else False remove_null_core = do_clean.get('remove_null_core', True) if do_clean else False normalize_relation_type = do_clean.get('normalize_relation_type', True) if do_clean else False print("正在从达梦读取三元组 (RELATION_INSTANCE)...") triplets = load_triplets_from_dm(config, _project_root) print(f"读取到 {len(triplets)} 条三元组") valid_ids = None if filter_orphans: print("正在加载实体表以校验悬空引用...") entities = load_from_dm(config, _project_root) valid_ids = {str(e.get('TARGET_ID', '')).strip() for e in entities if e.get('TARGET_ID')} print(f"有效实体数: {len(valid_ids)}") if do_clean and (deduplicate or filter_orphans or remove_null_core or normalize_relation_type): print("正在执行三元组清洗...") triplets, report = clean_triplets( triplets, valid_ids=valid_ids, deduplicate=deduplicate, filter_orphans=filter_orphans, remove_null_core=remove_null_core, normalize_relation_type=normalize_relation_type, ) with open(report_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f: json.dump(report, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2, default=_json_serializer) print(f"清洗完成:{report['original_count']} -> {report['final_count']},报告: {report_path}") # 转为输出格式:head, head_type, relation, tail, tail_type entities = load_from_dm(config, _project_root) id_to_role = {str(e.get('TARGET_ID', '')).strip(): str(e.get('ROLE_ID', '')).strip() for e in entities if e.get('TARGET_ID')} triplets = transform_triplet_output_format(triplets, id_to_role) with open(output_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f: json.dump(triplets, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2, default=_json_serializer) print(f"已导出至 {output_path}") if __name__ == "__main__": main()